Political canvassing

A Post-Election Debrief for Your Field Program

A man in a volunteer T-shirt talks with two people over coffee at a round table

A field program debrief is a short review of your door-to-door work, held within a few weeks of the election. It compares what you planned with what you did, collects what volunteers and leaders learned, and saves the records the next campaign will need. Pull the numbers first (doors attempted, conversations, turf completion, shifts and volunteers). Then ask volunteers and leaders a set of plain questions, write the answers into a one-page summary, and store the door records where the next campaign can find them.

A debrief looks at the work, not the outcome of the race. Many things outside a field program affect an election, and the lessons about turf, scheduling, training and records apply in every case. This checklist works for a candidate campaign, a party organization of any affiliation, a ballot measure committee or a community group. For the wider picture of field programs, see our political canvassing guide.

When to hold it

Before the meeting: gather the records

People seated at a meeting, one with an open notebook on her lap

The numbers to pull

Pull only the numbers you recorded. If you did not track something, write that down as a lesson rather than guessing.

If you are new to the planning arithmetic behind these numbers, our field plan guide explains how door goals and contact goals are set.

Questions for volunteers

Ask these in the volunteer session, or send them as a short written form to people who cannot attend.

  1. What part of a typical shift went smoothly?
  2. What made a shift harder than it needed to be?
  3. Was your turf about the right size for one shift?
  4. Did the script fit the conversations you actually had at the door?
  5. Did the training prepare you for your first shift? What was missing?
  6. Was there a moment when you felt unsafe or unsure what to do?
  7. Was recording door results clear? Which result was confusing?
  8. How did you hear about shifts, and was that the best way to reach you?
  9. Would you volunteer again, and what would make it easier?

Listen more than you talk, and write down what people say in their own words. Later, tell volunteers which of their suggestions you plan to adopt.

Questions for leaders and staff

Three volunteers talking over coffee at a kitchen table
  1. Did we start knocking on doors when we planned to? If not, what delayed us?
  2. Which areas did we never reach, and why?
  3. Was our universe (the full list of households we planned to visit) the right size and in the right places?
  4. Where was turf sizing off, and in which direction?
  5. Which recruiting sources brought volunteers who came back for more shifts?
  6. Did we keep the promises made at the door, such as returning a call or answering a question?
  7. Which information did we collect but never use? Which information did we wish we had collected?
  8. Were door results recorded the same way by every canvasser?
  9. If we started the next campaign tomorrow, what would we do differently in the first month?

Write a one-page summary

Fill in this template after both sessions, and keep it with the exported records.

Field program summary: [Campaign or organization], [election date]

What we planned: [door goal] doors, [contact goal] contacts, [number] weeks, [number] territories.

What we did: [doors attempted] doors, [contacts] contacts, a [contact rate] contact rate, [number] territories completed.

Volunteers: [number] walked at least once; [number] walked three or more times.

What worked: [three items].

What to change: [three items].

Areas we never reached: [list].

Records saved: [where the exports are kept, who holds them, where the paper notes are].

People to thank: [names].

Keep the summary to one page, so that whoever leads the next campaign can read it in a few minutes.

What to keep for next time

Thank people and share what you learned

Brick houses with lawns and a curving sidewalk on a quiet suburban street

Send volunteers a short note that shares the parts of the summary about their work, such as doors knocked and territories finished, and thank them by name. Ask who wants to stay involved, and in what way. The months after a debrief are also a good time to rebuild your precinct or neighborhood coverage before the next campaign. Our guide to rebuilding precinct coverage after an election covers that work, and our guide to volunteer management for political campaigns covers keeping volunteers involved.

If you want to text the volunteers who agreed to receive texts, use a texting service such as CampaignCNX+, which is a separate product from Beacon. Text only people who agreed in writing, with the date recorded.

Pulling the numbers from Beacon

Beacon is a door-to-door canvassing app that canvassers open on their phones. If your field program ran in Beacon, most of the numbers above are already there.

Our analytics and reporting page has more on the results views.

Start the next cycle with your records

Keep what you learned, and give your next campaign a head start. If your field program ran on paper this year, start a 14-day trial of Beacon, draw your territories and set up the next campaign with the lessons from this debrief. The trial includes the Starter plan's features and needs no card.

Beacon

Field operations software for teams that knock.

Territories drawn on a map, walk lists ordered by street, door results recorded even without signal, and coverage you can read while the shift is still running. Start with canvassing analytics and reporting.

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